Research Projects Page

Since our inception as an outcome committee in 2015, we have consistently and considerably expanded our ability to produce rigorous outcomes research. In 2018, we established a more formal program and leadership, including full time outcomes research staff. The result of these allocated resources has been a productive output across multiple specialty disease states. Below are highlighted outcomes from studies completed in recent years.

Research Project List

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41-50 of 129 results

Retraining of Transplant Pharmacy Staff to Reduce Medicare Part B Prescription Billing Errors in Post-Transplant Recipients

Because MedB billing error fines can be costly for pharmacies dispensing high-cost medications, identifying common errors and training staff can be useful and financially prudent. The aim of this quality improvement project was to retrain certified pharmacy technicians (CPhTs) on common monthly billing errors and evaluate changes in error rates and potential fines.

Implementation of a Standardized Specialty Pharmacist Documentation Tool Within the Electronic Health Record in an Integrated Outpatient Dermatology Clinic

We implemented a standardized documentation tool (SmartForms) that would collect discrete data fields during the specialty pharmacist's workflow in Dermatology clinic. This allowed us to collect data for reporting purposes on the front end, save time, document pharmacist interventions prior to treatment initiation, improve Epic documentation visibility and future usability.

Hepatitis C Cascade of Care in a Multidisciplinary Substance Use Bridge Clinic Model

The objective of this study was to characterize the HCV cascade of care in a bridge clinic setting and identify barriers to HCV treatment in this population. This study demonstrated that several challenges and barriers exist to engage patients in HCV care in a bridge clinic model, and more strategies should be identified to engage patients and link them to care.

Persistence on Droxidopa for the Management of Orthostatic Hypotension at an Integrated Care Center

This was a single-center, retrospective analysis of persistence on droxidopa for the management of orthostatic hypotension in adults patients. This study also evaluated adherence, patient-reported adverse events and falls as well as healthcare resource utilization.

Financial impact of integrated specialty pharmacy efforts to avoid oral oncolytic waste

This study highlights how specialty pharmacists with access to patient medical records were able to postpone requesting oral anticancer medication refills for patients with upcoming follow-up and sufficient medication on hand. Therapy was discontinued or changed in 98% of postponed requests accounting for over $967,000 in costs avoided.

Patient-centered monitoring for encorafenib and binimetinib: Tailoring patient education, monitoring, and outreach to improve health outcomes

The purpose of this project was to assess the type and frequency of AEs and AE-associated medical actions (i.e., treatment holds, dose reduction and treatment discontinuation due to AEs) in patients initiating encorafenib and binimetinib combination therapy.

Persistence of Vesicular Monoamine Transport 2 Inhibitor Therapy for Tourette Syndrome and Chronic Tic Disorders

Patients initiated on vesicular monoamine transport 2 inhibitor (VMAT2i) therapy for Tourette Syndrome and chronic tic disorders had a 50% discontinuation rate within the first 12-months of therapy. Patient reported adverse events were the main driver for discontinuation with most events being reported within 100 days of VMAT2i initiation. Further studies exploring persistence rates of VMAT2i therapy in the setting of common comorbid conditions are needed within this population.

Implementing a Specialty Pharmacist Led Vaccine Screening and Assessment Program for Biologic Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (bDMARDS) in an Integrated Outpatient Rheumatology Clinic

Patients are recommend to receive all necessary vaccines prior to starting immunosuppressive specialty DMARD therapy. This quality improvement project developed a vaccine screening protocol for patients initiating new specialty medications at an outpatient rheumatology clinic. This protocol was effective in delivering patient-specific vaccine recommendations and was rated as efficient by specialty pharmacists.

Assessing Patient-Reported Outcomes and Pharmacist Interventions in Rheumatology Specialty Disease States within an Integrated Care Center

Patient reported outcomes (PROs) are used to assess response to medication and the need for therapeutic adjustments in patients with rheumatologic disease states. Vanderbilt Specialty Pharmacy, an integrated health-system specialty pharmacy, assesses PROs through monthly refill questionnaires to guide specialty pharmacist interventions and improve patient care.

Assessing Patient-Reported Outcomes within an Inflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic at an Integrated Care Center

This study assessed patient-reported outcomes in patients prescribed specialty medications by an IBD clinic at a health system and dispensed by an integrated specialty pharmacy. A total of 515 MRQs were completed (median of 3 per patient; IQR 2, 3) during the study period. There were 2 reports of adverse effects and 11 reports of missing one or more medication doses. Medication effectiveness was rated as “excellent” in 13% (n=69) and “good” in 84% (n=433) of MRQ responses.